기사명 |
[논문] 고종 2년의 연경당 수리에 대해서 / A Research on the Reconsrtuction of Yeonkeong-Dang in the 2nd year of King Gojong's Reign |
저자명 |
김동욱 |
발행사 |
한국건축역사학회 |
수록사항 |
건축역사연구(한국건축역사학회지) , v.13 n.1(2004-03) |
페이지 |
시작페이지(53) 총페이지(17) |
ISSN |
15981142 |
주제분류 |
역사 |
주제어 |
궁궐 ; 사대부주택 ; 남성영역 ; 여성영역 ; 비대칭 ; palace ; aristocrat's residence ; asymmetrical ; men's quarters ; women's quarters |
요약1 |
19세기 궁궐에는 연경당과 비슷한 사대부 주택풍의 건물로 1847년(헌종 13)에 지어진 樂善齋가 있다. 또한 1873년(고종 10) 경복궁 후원에 지어진 乾淸宮의 건물 구성 역시 유사한 주택풍의 모습을 보여준다. 세 건물은 공통적으로 남녀로 구분된 공간을 갖추고 있는데, 낙선재가 가장 공간 구분이 소극적이고 건청궁이 가장 돋보인다. 만약 현재의 연경당이 순조28년 건물이 아니고 고종 2년에 다시 지어진 것이라면 낙선재에서 연경당을 거쳐 건청궁으로 이어지는 단계적인 전개가 순조롭게 설명될 수 있다. 연경당의 조성시기를 명확히 하는 것은 단순히 연경당 자체의 건립시기 해명에 그치지 않고 19세기 궁궐건축의 전개 과정을 올바로 이해하는데 중요한 과제인 것이다. |
요약2 |
Located in a rear garden of Changdeok Palace, Yeonkyeong-Dang is valued as the most characteristic building of the houses of aristocrats of the later Joseon Dynasty. The time of the construction has been much debated, however, it is perceived through this research that the construction was completed in September 1827(the 27nd year of king Sunjo's reign). The shape of the buildings during this period resembles a letter ㄷ as shown in the picture of Dong-Kweol. We previously described that the purpose of Yeonkyeong-Dang was to carry the portrait of king Yikjong while keeping the shape of building when it was first established until the 8th year of king Heonjong (1842). In 1865 (the 2nd year of king Gojong's reign), it was reconstructed with very different outlook which has remained the present shape. The characteristic features of the residences of aristocrats were reflected in newly reconstructed Yeonkyeong-Dang. The structure was largely divided into two quarters that occupied by male and female residents respectively. The two quarters were bordered by fences and added with a study and a pavilion. The reconstruction was conducted by king Gojong's father, Daewon- Goon and its purpose was to prepare a separate house for the king and queen before the kings wedding that was about to come. During the 19th century, building an imitation of houses of aristocrats became quite a trend in the palace. Built in 1847, Nakseon-Jae was precedented and followed by Yeonkyeong-Dang. Also later Geoncheong Palace was built in Kyeongbok Palace in 1873. All of the three buildings imitated houses of aristocrats. Divided residences of male and female sections and splendid decorations were common features. Nakseon-Jae was the smallest in the structure of spaces, ornamentation of details and its sizes, Yeonkyeong-Dang was the second and Geoncheong Palace was the most distinguished building. The constructions of these three buildings created an innovative architectural wave in the 19th century palace. Yeonkyeong-Dang was the building that mediated the new flow of architectural structure in the 19th century palace. |
소장처 |
한국건축역사학회 |