| 요약2 |
This study was firstly to reflect upon the background of the generation and the urban spatial value and significance of the medieval plaza. The main aim of this study was to extract the spatial compositive elements which give the great influence on the formation of the medieval plaza and in addition the design criteria regarding the respective elements. Especially they could be applied to the design guideline. They are dimension(volume and scale), shape, elevation as the morphological elements and enclosure, proportion, ground-level difference, spatial sequence and plaza group as the spatial compositive elements and visual sequence, visual or spatial boundary, approaching axis and perspective effect as the aesthetic and visual elements and function(use), human behaviour as the social-behavioral elements and otherwise, for instance, plaza furniture, ground decoration and vegetation. This study was intended to evaluate each elements based on the de-compositive factor analysis(DFA) and to suggest the planning conditions for composing the ideal plaza referring to the cases and literatures on the medieval plaza and finally is expected to contribute to the plaza design methodology. |