| 논문명 |
비상시 지하공간의 초기 피난 및 구조 활동 분석에 관한 연구 / 대구지하철화재사고를 중심으로 / A Study of Analyzing Exiting Patterns of Survivors and Rescuers' Activities in case Emergency in Underground Space |
| 저자명 |
홍원화(Hong Won-Hwa) ; 김태현(Kim Tae-Hyun) ; 전규엽(Jun Gyu-Yeob) |
| 발행사 |
대한건축학회 |
| 수록사항 |
대한건축학회논문집 계획계, v.22 n.3 (2006-03) |
| 페이지 |
시작페이지(263) 총페이지(8) |
| ISSN |
12269093 |
| 주제분류 |
환경및설비 / 시공(적산) |
| 주제어 |
대구지하철화재사고 ; 지하공간 ; 재난 ; 피난자 ; 구조대원//Disaster at Daegu Subway ; Underground Space ; Disaster ; Survivor ; Rescuer |
| 요약1 |
본 논문에서는 지하공간이 점차 대형화·복잡화·심층화되어 감에 따라 발생할 수 있는 문제점, 특히 안전·방재 상 고려하여야 할 초기 피난과 구조 활동에 대해 중점적인 검토와 함께 지하공간의 위험요인을 대구지하철 화재사례 분석을 중심으로 진행하고자 한다. |
| 요약2 |
Normally, subway station is related to a underground shopping mall that is developed as complex spaces. As it took a long time that people were staying in the underground space, the necessity of safety countermeasure of this underground space has been enlarged. Consequently, the efforts to minimize the damage of human life and property from similar underground fire occurrence or disaster becomes important. In this research, it was analyzed the survivor's and savior's behavior pattern and the way of evacuation from the Daegu subway fire disaster on Feb. 18. 2003, in which 192 people were killed and 148 injured. It was investigated survivors of the Daegu subway fire and analyzed the factors of human behavior and evacuation in the underground space fire. And it was investigated savior's route when savior saved survivors.
As a result of research, greater part of the interruption to escape and to save is the loss of the direction to escape. It needs to install with suitable guidance devices according to the accident. And the devices that helps the saviors are light and sound. The device should be equipped with not only visual indication but also with tangible and audible. The emergency in underground space is complicated and peculiar. Because underground space is the place where people and smoke evacuated at the same time. Therefore saviors search various savior routes. And the fire fighers and saviors need communication utility each other. |
| 소장처 |
대한건축학회 |