| 요약2 |
This study investigates the urban crime density in accordance with land-use patterns by building the GIS database of the crime report in Seoul Seongdong-gu, Keumcheon-gu, Dongjak-gu, Gwanak-gu. The result indicates that the urban crime density increases steeply in proportional to FAR, but the slope gradually becomes blunt after FAR reaches 200%. The analysis of urban crime density and land-use occupancy rate results in inverse U-shape graphs with highest points at 20% residential area or 60% commercial area. The graphs imply that mixed land-use areas have relatively higher possibility of crime than other areas. Residential areas generally have lower possibility of crime than commercial areas, but it is a little complicate. Residential areas composed of high-rising apartments have average level of crime density. Row housing areas has relatively higher possibility of crime. In row housing areas, maximum crime density occurs when FAR value is 150% while in apartment areas, except for few low-rising apartments with FAR values lower than 100%, crime density is constant, independent of FAR values. |