요약2 |
This paper compares the residental satisfaction of the public rental housing for the lowest-income households by using Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) - the one is "National Rental Housing(hereafter NRH)" and the other is "Multi-family Rental Housing(hearafter MFH)". The former is constructed in the form of APT on the suburban area and the latter is purchased in multi-family house on the urban area. In terms of factor structure of residential satisfaction, there is a meaningful distinction between "NRH" and "MFH". While the "NRH" seems to be more satisfactory in the physical aspect, the "MFH" is more acceptable in the economical point due to low rent. Locational effect, which is expected in the "MFH", is not statistically significant because it is already internalized in that most of the tenants have been living at the same district area. For the success of "MFH" program, it is needed to improve quality of physical character of housing. It is important that the "MFH" is more satisfactory in the social relationship rather than "NRH" concentrated in a place. It is, therefore, suggested that the "NRH" program should also be interested in the renters' community activity to increase the favorite neighborhood spirit. |