| 논문명 |
1930년대 소비에트 공동주택을 통해서 본 건축의 사회적 역할 / On the Social Role of Architecture through the Soviet Communal House in the 1930s |
| 저자명 |
지강일(Ji, Kang-Il) ; 우동선(WooDon-Son) |
| 발행사 |
대한건축학회 |
| 수록사항 |
대한건축학회논문집 계획계, v.27 n.12 (2011-12) |
| 페이지 |
시작페이지(235) 총페이지(10) |
| ISSN |
12269093 |
| 주제분류 |
도시 |
| 주제어 |
나르콤핀 공동주택 ; 모이세이 긴즈부르그 ; 코뮤날카 ; 소비에트 ; 공동주택 ; 사회적 역할 ; 평가 ; 1930년대//Narkomfin Communal House ; Moisei Ginzburg ; Kommunalka ; Soviet ; Communal House ; Social Role ; Evaluation ; 1930s |
| 요약2 |
The purpose of this study is to examine the social role of architecture through the Soviet Communal House in the 1930s. Among the Soviet communal house, the representative Dom-Kommuna building (Narkomfin Communal House) designed by a constructivist architect Moisei Ginzburg (1892-1946) and commonly used Kommunalka (Communal House) are essential. These cases were planned as a social condenser to change from pre-bourgeoisie, capitalistic way of life to socialistic way through physical space of architecture. Planners' common belief that architectural space and their intention can control human activities, even cognition is strongly affected to the realization of socialistic concept of communal house. And this belief is still affecting on the cognitive background of contemporary architects' belief that architectural job is formation of a specific form of life. But, as a result of this study, we found that planners' intention to make socialistic life had failed because there in no actual co-relation between planners' intention in building and the conventional way of human life. Moreover, it is impossible to change human life by merely architecture, regardless of planners' self-consciousness in architecture. |
| 소장처 |
대한건축학회 |