요약2 |
Research on the movement of visitors in the spatial environment and design field of cultural facilities is relatively active. However, from the experiential point of view, it mainly analyzes the behavioral characteristics through the investigation of the viewing time, the viewing line and the moving distance. However, in the case of the visitor survey in this way, it is necessary to select the target audience selectively due to the limitation of the survey time and the input resources, and it is a reality that it is difficult to include a large number of visitors as the survey target. In order to secure these disadvantages, this study surveyed the distribution of the total visitors over 2 days (48 hours) - to grasp the present situation of the space utilization of the target facilities in detail. A total of 25 researchers were added and the distribution of visitors was surveyed based on 30 minutes every hour. For this purpose, the DDP internal space is divided into 9 survey areas, and the external space and Dongdaemun History and Culture Park exhibition hall are divided into 12 survey areas. Through this study, it was possible to elucidate spatial planning implications for the space planning and strategy establishment by analyzing the visitor usage status of DDP (Dongdaemun Design Plaza) space. According to the distribution of visitors and the distribution density of visitors, various methods could be conceived for space planning and strategy establishment. For example, a space with a high number of visitors and a high density should function as the publicness and circulation distribution of the entire DDP, and the provision of viewing information and sufficient guide information should be provided as a space for pre-orientation. Especially, it is considered that the space with high density of visitor distribution should be strengthened in comparison with other spaces such as operational personnel (security, beautification, etc.) and material resources related to civil service. On the other hand, it is possible to plan a space with a low distribution of visitors and a low distribution density as a space for a special class such as an enthusiast, or a method of constructing a deep viewing area for general visitors. |