| 요약2 |
Purpose: This study aims at providing a guideline with high priorities to prevent crimes in the outdoor areas of Studio-type Housing by conducting surveys on satisfaction and importance of residents for outdoor area guidelines derived from the preceding studies. Method: Research method was to investigate preceding studies and literature to set the spatial range of the outdoor area, and spaces with high crime rates and high level of anxiety among the outdoor areas of Studio-type Housing were selected using preceding studies. Next, resident surveys were conducted on detailed guidelines for outdoor area, and IPA statistical analysis was used to draw a guideline that requires preferred application to prevent crimes. Result: Through research analysis, five guidelines with high priority to prevent crimes in the outdoor areas of Studio-type Housing were deduced. Specifically, the outdoor areas are comprised of main entrance on the first floor, window, parking lot, and hallway, and the detailed guidelines for outdoor area are as follows. First, in the main entrance on the first floor, the guidelines are ‘installation of entry control system on the main entrance on the first floor of the building that can control the access of outsiders’ and ‘installation of light that is on all night in the inner wall of the entrance door so that the main entrance on the first floor of the Studio-type Housing is well visible at night.’ Second, the guideline for window, is ‘installation of anti-theft window to prevent criminals climbing in from the outside through the window.’ Third, for parking lot, the guideline was ‘installation of CCTV,’ and fourth, for hallway, ‘installation of well visible crime warning signs such as hallway being recorded by CCTV or SECOM installed.’ This implies that the five guidelines deduced in this study need to be applied urgently among various guidelines because outdoor areas were confirmed to be a space with high concerns for crime as a result of investigation on the general features of residents, lifestyles, and physical features of outdoor areas of Studio-type Housing. |